Ace Your OSHA Exam: Free Practice Test and Answers

Studying for your OSHA certification doesn’t have to be overwhelming. Whether you’re preparing for OSHA 10 or 30-hour training, these sample questions will provide the insight and preparation you need to ace the exam and ensure compliance with workplace safety regulations.

Why Are Practice Tests Important?

In an OSHA Outreach course, you must pass a quiz after each lesson to reinforce safety concepts. The practice questions vary by industry, like construction or general industry. This test provides sample OSHA questions with answers and explanations, focusing mainly on construction standards for a better understanding.

OSHA Practice Test

1. OSHA is an acronym that stands for which Federal Government agency?

• Occupation Services and Hiring Administration
• Occupational Safety and Health Administration
• Occupation Selection and Health Administration
• Occupational Surveillance and Hiring Administration

2. The OSHA is responsible for:

• Improving worker health and safety protection
• Ensuring workers are paid properly
• Providing workers with benefits like paid leave
• All of the above

3. Which of the following is OSHA NOT responsible for?

• Developing job safety standards
• Developing job health standards
• Inspecting employer worksites
• Enforcing wage payment laws

4. OSHA provides covered workers with the right to:

• Fair compensation
• Report injuries to the employer
• Basic work requirements
• Legal counsel for disagreements

5. What is the range of penalties for violating OSHA standards?

• Warnings to substantial monetary fines
• Fixed monetary amounts
• No penalties for government contractors
• No monetary penalties

6. When must employers provide fall protection to workers?

• When an employee walks into an opening in the floor
• When an employee falls off an open-sided platform
• When an employee falls into machinery
• All of the above

7. Which of the following hazards is the most common cause of fatal accidents in construction?

• Electrocution
• Being run over by equipment
• Falls
• Being struck by machinery

8. Roofs sloped greater than 4 in 12 require which safety precautions?

• Guardrails and safety nets
• A qualified person must be on-site
• At least two workers present at all times
• None of the above

9. Which of the following factors may contribute to a fall injury or fatality?

• Lack of attention to surroundings
• Failure to use safety equipment
• Improper use of tools
• All of the above

10. Ladder-related injuries occur most frequently under which circumstance?

• Seldom happen
• Only when accessing roofs
• Occur when ladders are too close to power lines
• Only on very tall ladders

11. Ladders must be inspected how often?

• At least once a week
• Only when showing visible damage
• Monthly
• Only when used for specific high-risk tasks

12. Scaffolds and platforms must meet which requirements?

• It can be used without guardrails.
• It can be used as a base for ladders
• Must be inspected daily
• It can be used when covered with snow or ice

13. Which safety precautions are required when working with bucket or aerial lifts?

• Vertical towers must be in place.
• Extendable boom platforms must be used correctly
• Ladders can be used with lifts
• Aerial lifts must always be manually operated

14. To prevent falls through openings in floors or roofs, workers should:

• Place a guard around the hole as soon as it’s made
• Place a cover over the hole that can hold twice the weight of workers and equipment
• Do nothing, it’s not required by OSHA
• Ignore small holes less than 12 inches wide

15. What should an employer do when a workplace hazard is identified?

• Eliminate the hazard
• Send the employee home
• Provide PPE without further action
• Ignore the hazard if no injuries have occurred

OSHA Test Answer Key

Below is an answer key for the practice test so you can check your answers and see how well you did.

1. B

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OSHA is responsible for enforcing workplace safety standards to ensure that employees are provided with safe and healthful working conditions.

1. A

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OSHA’s primary role is to develop and enforce safety regulations. However, OSHA does not directly deal with wage-related issues; that’s handled by other agencies, like the Department of Labor

1. C

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OSHA primarily focuses on health and safety regulations, including inspecting employer worksites to ensure compliance with those regulations

1. B

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Workers have the right to report any work-related injuries or illnesses to their employer without fear of retaliation. This is part of OSHA’s commitment to fostering safe workplaces.

1. A

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OSHA violations can result in a wide range of penalties, from warnings for minor infractions to heavy fines for more severe breaches.

1. D

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OSHA’s fall protection standards require employers to provide safeguards wherever employees could potentially fall into dangerous areas.

1. C

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Falls are the leading cause of fatalities in construction. OSHA requires stringent safety protocols to mitigate this risk.

1. C

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OSHA requires that steeply sloped roofs have added safety measures in place, including qualified personnel to supervise and assess risk.

1. B

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All of these factors contribute to fall-related incidents, which is why OSHA enforces strict guidelines on equipment use and worker awareness.

1. A

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Ladder safety is critical, especially when ladders are used near hazardous areas like power lines. Proper ladder setup and placement are essential.

1. A

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Regular inspection of ladders is required to ensure they are safe for use, especially if they are used frequently.

1. C

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Scaffolds must be inspected regularly, and using them in unsafe conditions, such as when covered in snow, is prohibited.

1. C

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Safe operation of extendable boom platforms is essential to prevent accidents involving aerial lifts.

1. B

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OSHA mandates that all floor or roof openings be guarded immediately or covered securely to prevent falls

1. A

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The first responsibility of an employer is to remove hazards whenever possible. If removal is not feasible, other measures like containment or PPE are required.

Conclusion

Taking practice tests like the one above is a great way to assess your OSHA knowledge before taking your actual OSHA 10 or 30-hour exam. It helps pinpoint areas where you need improvement, ensuring you are fully prepared for the final assessment. The key to passing your OSHA certification test is understanding safety protocols, worker rights, and employer responsibilities. Make sure you review OSHA’s standards specific to your industry and always be proactive about workplace safety.

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